"cetra" meaning in All languages combined

See cetra on Wiktionary

Noun [Italian]

IPA: /ˈt͡ʃe.tra/ Forms: cetre [plural], cetera [alternative]
Rhymes: -etra Etymology: Inherited from Latin cithara, citera, from Ancient Greek κιθάρα (kithára). Doublet of chitarra, which entered through Arabic. Etymology templates: {{inh|it|la|cithara}} Latin cithara, {{der|it|grc|κιθάρα}} Ancient Greek κιθάρα (kithára), {{doublet|it|chitarra}} Doublet of chitarra Head templates: {{it-noun|f}} cetra f (plural cetre)
  1. zither Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-cetra-it-noun-zyPRMoky Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Musical instruments Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Musical instruments: 50 50
  2. lyre Tags: feminine Synonyms: lira
    Sense id: en-cetra-it-noun-Biqm5sgy Categories (other): Italian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Musical instruments Disambiguation of Italian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with 3 entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 50 50 Disambiguation of Musical instruments: 50 50

Noun [Latin]

IPA: [ˈkeː.tra] [Classical-Latin], [ˈt͡ʃɛː.tra] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Head templates: {{la-noun|cētra<1>|g=f}} cētra f (genitive cētrae); first declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|cētra<1>}} Forms: cētra [canonical, feminine], cētrae [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], cētra [nominative, singular], cētrae [nominative, plural], cētrae [genitive, singular], cētrārum [genitive, plural], cētrae [dative, singular], cētrīs [dative, plural], cētram [accusative, singular], cētrās [accusative, plural], cētrā [ablative, singular], cētrīs [ablative, plural], cētra [singular, vocative], cētrae [plural, vocative]
  1. alternative form of caetra Tags: alt-of, alternative, declension-1 Alternative form of: caetra

Noun [Spanish]

IPA: /ˈθetɾa/, [ˈθe.t̪ɾa], /ˈsetɾa/, [ˈse.t̪ɾa] Forms: cetras [plural]
Rhymes: -etɾa Etymology: Borrowed from Latin caetra. First attested in 1553. Etymology templates: {{bor+|es|la|caetra}} Borrowed from Latin caetra Head templates: {{es-noun|f}} cetra f (plural cetras)
  1. (historical) a caetra (a short Spanish shield) Tags: feminine, historical
    Sense id: en-cetra-es-noun-~qsskh2U Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Spanish entries with incorrect language header, Armor

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cithara"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cithara",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κιθάρα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κιθάρα (kithára)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "chitarra"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of chitarra",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin cithara, citera, from Ancient Greek κιθάρα (kithára). Doublet of chitarra, which entered through Arabic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cetre",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cetera",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cetra f (plural cetre)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cé‧tra"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "cé‧tra"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Musical instruments",
          "orig": "it:Musical instruments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              74,
              79
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1973, “La casa di Hilde”, in Alice non lo sa, performed by Francesco De Gregori:",
          "text": "E ci mettemmo seduti ad ascoltare il tramonto / Hilde nel buio suonava la cetra",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "zither"
      ],
      "id": "en-cetra-it-noun-zyPRMoky",
      "links": [
        [
          "zither",
          "zither"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "it",
          "name": "Musical instruments",
          "orig": "it:Musical instruments",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lyre"
      ],
      "id": "en-cetra-it-noun-Biqm5sgy",
      "links": [
        [
          "lyre",
          "lyre"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lira"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃe.tra/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-etra"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cetra"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cētra",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cētrae",
      "links": [
        [
          "cētrae",
          "cetrae"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cētra",
      "links": [
        [
          "cētra",
          "cetra#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cētrae",
      "links": [
        [
          "cētrae",
          "cetrae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cētrae",
      "links": [
        [
          "cētrae",
          "cetrae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cētrārum",
      "links": [
        [
          "cētrārum",
          "cetrarum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cētrae",
      "links": [
        [
          "cētrae",
          "cetrae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cētrīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "cētrīs",
          "cetris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cētram",
      "links": [
        [
          "cētram",
          "cetram#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cētrās",
      "links": [
        [
          "cētrās",
          "cetras#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cētrā",
      "links": [
        [
          "cētrā",
          "cetra#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cētrīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "cētrīs",
          "cetris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cētra",
      "links": [
        [
          "cētra",
          "cetra#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cētrae",
      "links": [
        [
          "cētrae",
          "cetrae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cētra<1>",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cētra f (genitive cētrae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cētra<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "caetra"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of caetra"
      ],
      "id": "en-cetra-la-noun-Ht11q263",
      "links": [
        [
          "caetra",
          "caetra#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "declension-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkeː.tra]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃɛː.tra]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cetra"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "caetra"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin caetra",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin caetra. First attested in 1553.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cetras",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cetra f (plural cetras)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ce‧tra"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ce‧tra"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "attestations": [
        {
          "date": "from mid-16th c.",
          "references": []
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "es",
          "name": "Armor",
          "orig": "es:Armor",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a caetra (a short Spanish shield)"
      ],
      "id": "en-cetra-es-noun-~qsskh2U",
      "links": [
        [
          "caetra",
          "caetra"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) a caetra (a short Spanish shield)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθetɾa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈθe.t̪ɾa]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsetɾa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈse.t̪ɾa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-etɾa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cetra"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Italian 2-syllable words",
    "Italian countable nouns",
    "Italian doublets",
    "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Italian feminine nouns",
    "Italian lemmas",
    "Italian nouns",
    "Italian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Italian terms derived from Latin",
    "Italian terms inherited from Latin",
    "Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for audio pronunciation in Italian entries",
    "Rhymes:Italian/etra",
    "Rhymes:Italian/etra/2 syllables",
    "it:Musical instruments"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cithara"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cithara",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "κιθάρα"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek κιθάρα (kithára)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "it",
        "2": "chitarra"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of chitarra",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Latin cithara, citera, from Ancient Greek κιθάρα (kithára). Doublet of chitarra, which entered through Arabic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cetre",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cetera",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cetra f (plural cetre)",
      "name": "it-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "cé‧tra"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "cé‧tra"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Italian",
  "lang_code": "it",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Italian terms with quotations",
        "Requests for translations of Italian quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              74,
              79
            ]
          ],
          "ref": "1973, “La casa di Hilde”, in Alice non lo sa, performed by Francesco De Gregori:",
          "text": "E ci mettemmo seduti ad ascoltare il tramonto / Hilde nel buio suonava la cetra",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "zither"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "zither",
          "zither"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "lyre"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lyre",
          "lyre"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "lira"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃe.tra/"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-etra"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cetra"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cētra",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cētrae",
      "links": [
        [
          "cētrae",
          "cetrae"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cētra",
      "links": [
        [
          "cētra",
          "cetra#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cētrae",
      "links": [
        [
          "cētrae",
          "cetrae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cētrae",
      "links": [
        [
          "cētrae",
          "cetrae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cētrārum",
      "links": [
        [
          "cētrārum",
          "cetrarum#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cētrae",
      "links": [
        [
          "cētrae",
          "cetrae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cētrīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "cētrīs",
          "cetris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cētram",
      "links": [
        [
          "cētram",
          "cetram#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cētrās",
      "links": [
        [
          "cētrās",
          "cetras#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cētrā",
      "links": [
        [
          "cētrā",
          "cetra#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cētrīs",
      "links": [
        [
          "cētrīs",
          "cetris#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cētra",
      "links": [
        [
          "cētra",
          "cetra#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cētrae",
      "links": [
        [
          "cētrae",
          "cetrae#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cētra<1>",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cētra f (genitive cētrae); first declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cētra<1>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "caetra"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Latin 2-syllable words",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin feminine nouns",
        "Latin feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Latin first declension nouns",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin nouns",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "alternative form of caetra"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "caetra",
          "caetra#Latin"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative",
        "declension-1"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈkeː.tra]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡ʃɛː.tra]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cetra"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "caetra"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Latin caetra",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Latin caetra. First attested in 1553.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cetras",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "cetra f (plural cetras)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ce‧tra"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ce‧tra"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "attestations": [
        {
          "date": "from mid-16th c.",
          "references": []
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/etɾa",
        "Rhymes:Spanish/etɾa/2 syllables",
        "Spanish 2-syllable words",
        "Spanish countable nouns",
        "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
        "Spanish feminine nouns",
        "Spanish lemmas",
        "Spanish nouns",
        "Spanish terms borrowed from Latin",
        "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
        "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Spanish terms with historical senses",
        "es:Armor"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a caetra (a short Spanish shield)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "caetra",
          "caetra"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) a caetra (a short Spanish shield)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈθetɾa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈθe.t̪ɾa]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsetɾa/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈse.t̪ɾa]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-etɾa"
    }
  ],
  "word": "cetra"
}

Download raw JSONL data for cetra meaning in All languages combined (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.